Gable Roof Valley Framing

A valley rafterforms a depression in the roof instead of a hip.

Gable roof valley framing.

Use 8 penny nails to attach the first 2 in 4 in 5 1 cm 10 2 cm board to the wall studs. Therefore the pitch of the valley rafter is 12 in 17. The diagonal rafter that runs from the intersection of the ridges down to the top of the walls at the inside. At the low end of the valley the subfascias of the two roofs are mitered with a block filling in the roof framing.

For a good straight fascia add an extra inch or 2 to the tails of all your rafters total length. Where two gable roof lines meet the intersection forms inside corners called valleys. A hip rafter is called for only when framing a hip roof but a valley rafter is needed on both hip and gable roofs whenever roof planes intersect. Sheathing blocking is added along the valley and the sheathing pieced in for both roof planes.

Framing the gable ends 1 nail 2 boards onto your walls as top plates. This type of roof is more complicated than the figure 2 1 most common types of pitched roofs. Strip the roofing from the old roof at the connection point to. To transition the eaves the horizontal fascia extends to the last rafter tail and a vertical return finishes the transition.

The intersecting roof consists of a gable and valley or hip and valley. Valleys are typically found where gable dormer roofs meet the main roof or when a house has angled wings or additions where two roof sections in different planes meet. The first cut that i make on both the common rafters and the valley rafter is the plumb cut where the rafter will meet the ridge board. A roof for insulation solar panels and bedrooms intersecting roofs and gable ends form an interesting roofline and allow for usable space on the second level.

Tie a new gable or hip roof to an existing gable or hip roof with valley rafters which perform the same function as ledgers. The valley is formed where the two different sections of the roof meet generally at a 90 angle. On the common rafters the plumb cut is marked with a framing square for a 12 in 12 pitch 45 and cut square i e no bevel. After they re up you can snap a line to mark and trim the tails in a nice straight line to make up for any ridge warp or marking cutting and fixing errors.

Gable roof framing calculator plan diagram with full dimensions.